People
William G Axinn

Professor of Sociology, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, Research Professor, Survey Research Center, Research Professor, Population Studies Center, Institute for Social Research and Professor of Public Policy, Gerald R Ford School of Public Policy
Research Interests:
William Axinn is professor of survey research, population studies, sociology and public policy (by courtesy) and a faculty associate in South Asian Studies at the University of Michigan. He directs the Society, Population, and Environment (SPE) program at the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research (ISR). The SPE program spans both the Survey Research Center (SRC) and Population Studies Center (PSC) at ISR.
Axinn’s research focuses on the design and implementation of large, population representative studies of social influences on health and wellbeing in both the United States and Nepal. He is the co-director of the Chitwan Valley Family Study, which has run continuously for 30 years. He also assists teams designing and implementing large scale studies worldwide and he is a long term member of the World Mental Health Survey Initiative.
Axinn was recently appointed the Ronald and Deborah Freedman Director of the International Research Hub at ISR—positioning him to connect organizations worldwide to Michigan’s exceptional social research strengths and support new cross-campus international work. In this capacity, Axinn supports both collaborating organizations worldwide and U-M faculty and staff engaged in global research, capitalizing on the expertise and partnerships of ISR’s five centers.
Axinn is also the interim director of the International Policy Center (IPC) at the Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy.
Select Projects
- National Campus Climate Survey
- A More Efficient Web-Based Approach to Collecting National Family, Fertility and Reproductive Health Data
- Interdisciplinary Research Training Program for International Population Science
- Understanding the Connections among Genes, Environment, Family Processes, and Mental Health
- Development Core
- A New Population-Scale Approach for the Study of Psychological Stress in the Transition to Adulthood
- Intergenerational Influences on Marriage, Contraception and Childbearing
Select Publications
- Garrison-Desany, H.M., Lee, Y.H., Benjet, C., O'Connor, M., Dirgha Jibi Ghimire, Smoller, J.W., William G Axinn, Denckla, C.A.. 2026. The unexpected death of a loved one and risk for onset of PTSD and depression in the Nepal Chitwan Valley Family Study. Journal of Affective Disorders 394:120522.
- Heather Gatny, William G Axinn, Dirgha Jibi Ghimire, Brady Thomas West, Hermosilla, Sabrina, Pradhan, Saman, Dixit, Sameer, Chaudary, Indra. 2026. Bias in hair cortisol measures for psychological stress: Self vs. professional collection. Psychoneuroendocrinology 186:107775.
- Banchoff,Emma, William G Axinn, Dirgha Jibi Ghimire, Kate M. Scott. 2025. Intergenerational associations of maternal depression with daughters’ family formation. Journal of Marriage and Family 87(2):415-436.
- William G Axinn, Brady Thomas West, Schroeder,Heather Marie, Laura D. Lindberg. 2025. Pandemic changes in U.S. contraceptive use: National survey estimates reveal significant differences by demographic subgroups. Contraception 142:110723.
- Wong, Corine S.M., Leung, Candi M.C., Wu, Shiyi, Flores, Francis P., Kim, Yoona, Xiao, Xiao, Wong, Solomon B.K., Chang, Wing Chung, Chan, Wai Chi, Yu, Nancy Xiaonan, Cheng, Calvin P.W., Chung, Albert K.K., Lee, Edwin H.M., Chiu, Wai Tat, William G Axinn, Kessler, Ronald C., Ni, Michael Y.. 2025. Prevalence, persistence, and severity of 12-month and 30-day DSM-5 disorders in the World Mental Health Hong Kong Study. The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific 65:101757.
- Bruffaerts, Ronny, William G Axinn. 2024. Associations Between Forced Intercourse and Subsequent Depression Among Women in the U.S. General Population. Archives of Sexual Behavior 53:471-480.
- William G Axinn, Banchoff,Emma, Dirgha Jibi Ghimire, Scott, Kate M.. 2024. Parental depression and their Children’s marriage timing: The long-term consequences of parental mental disorders. Social Science & Medicine 347:116745.
- Ronny Bruffaerts, Kelsi Caywood, William G Axinn. 2024. Early life risk factors for depression among young adults in the United States general population: Attributable risks and gender differences. Journal of affective disorders 363:206-213.
- Karmel W. Choi, Justin D. Tubbs, Younga H. Lee, Yixuan He, Kristin Tsuo, Mary T. Yohannes, Lethukuthula L. Nkambule, Emily Madsen, Dirgha Jibi Ghimire, Sabrina Hermosilla, Tian Ge, Alicia R. Martin, William G Axinn, Jordan W. Smoller. 2024. Genetic architecture and socio-environmental risk factors for major depressive disorder in Nepal. Psychological Medicine 54(11):3126-3134.
- Brady Thomas West, Mick Couper, William G Axinn, Wagner,James Robert, Gatward,Rebecca, Saw, Htay-Wah, Zhang,Shiyu. 2024. Toward a New Approach to Creating Population-Representative Data for Demographic Research. Demography 61(6):1759–1791.